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Power Wheelchairs: An Overview of Advanced Features

Power Wheelchairs: An Overview of Advanced Features
Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS
March 13, 2015
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Learning Objectives

As a result of this continuing education activity, participants will be able to: 

  1. List 3 options to control a tablet computer through a power wheelchair.
  2. Identify options to control a smartphone through a power wheelchair.
  3. Recognize how to use the power wheelchair as a power source for other technologies.

Introduction

Michelle Lange:  Today, we will talk about advanced power wheelchair applications.  The power wheelchairs you might see advertisements for on the television are more like your grandma's wheelchair. They are a consumer level power wheelchair, and typically do not have very advanced seating.  They have captain’s seats, like what would have in a minivan, and joysticks.  All that type of chair does is drive. 

When we get into complex, rehab power wheelchairs, we have a lot more options.  We can provide various access methods to clients who may be unable to use a joystick.  We can provide access to power seating, such as tilt in space, or recline.  We can also take advantage of brand-new features which allow the client to use the access method that is typically used for driving to also control devices and the environment through infrared transmission.  There are lots of things we can do and we will be talking about that during this webinar. 

Advanced Features

As I said we are going to be talking about these advanced features and those include three main areas.  These are interfacingmouse emulation, and infrared transmission.  Mouse emulation allows a client to use the driving method to emulate a mouse on a computer or even a tablet.  Infrared transmission allows control of devices in the environment through the access method, such as the television, lights, simple appliances.  Interfacing allows the driver of the power wheelchair to control other assistive technology such as a communication device through the driving method. 

Interfacing-Power Wheelchair

Interfacing allows the client to control an external assistive technology device such as speech generating device, also known as a communication device, an external mouse emulator, used to access a computer typically, and an external EADL (electronic aids to daily living).  There are pros and cons to interfacing, specific components that are needed, and some programming that is required.

 

michelle lange

Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS

Michelle Lange is an occupational therapist with over 35 years of experience and has been in private practice, Access to Independence, for over 15 years. She is a well-respected lecturer, both nationally and internationally, and has authored numerous texts, chapters, and articles. She is the co-editor of Seating and Wheeled Mobility: a clinical resource guide. She is the former NRRTS Continuing Education Curriculum Coordinator and Clinical Editor of NRRTS Directions magazine. Michelle is a RESNA Fellow and member of the Clinician Task Force. Michelle is a RESNA-certified ATP and SMS.



Related Courses

Power Wheelchair Advanced Features
Presented by Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS
Video
Course: #4947Level: Advanced2 Hours
Power wheelchairs do far more than drive – the driving method can be used to navigate and control other features including Reverse, Speeds, Power Seating, or an Interfaced Assistive Technology device (i.e. a communication device). Power Wheelchairs can send Bluetooth signals to control devices such as tablets and smartphones. Finally, new SMART technologies are making power wheelchairs safer and more efficient for everyone.

Wheelchair Positioning: Postural Care
Presented by Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS
Video
Course: #4050Level: Advanced1 Hour
The goals of wheelchair seating include managing posture and pressure as well as providing stability for function. Postural care addresses positioning outside of the wheelchair, particularly during sleep, and can be used to improve the quality and duration of sleep, promote health and maintain safety during sleep, as well as to minimize, prevent and even reverse orthopedic changes.

Wheelchair Positioning: Pressure
Presented by Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS
Video
Course: #4052Level: Advanced1 Hour
A main goal of wheelchair seating is pressure management, specifically to prevent development of pressure injuries. This course will present pressure injury definitions, staging, etiology and specific seating interventions.

Wheelchair Mobility: Power Wheelchair Alternative Driving Methods
Presented by Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS
Video
Course: #4363Level: Advanced2 Hours
While some clients require a power wheelchair to achieve independent mobility, not all will be able to use a standard joystick. Clients with paralysis, muscle weakness, increased muscle tone, and uncontrolled movements can often drive a power wheelchair successfully when matched to the most appropriate alternative driving method. This course will systematically explore various alternative driving methods, including specific features, to match these complex client needs. Case studies will be used throughout.

Computer and Tablet Access
Presented by Michelle Lange, OTR/L, ABDA, ATP/SMS
Video
Course: #5140Level: Intermediate1 Hour
This course will present a hierarchy of computer and tablet access options for clients unable to use standard access, such as a keyboard, mouse, and touch screen. Access assessment requires analysis of motor skills, vision, cognition, and functional applications. Alternative keyboards and mice will be presented, as well as other alternative access options.

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