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Current Topics in Upper Limb Loss and Difference: Electronic Multi-Articulating Hands and Digits, Toe-to-Hand Transfers, and Hand Transplantations

View Course Details Please note: exam questions are subject to change.


1.  What types of drugs are required in order to prevent rejection following hand transplantation?
  1. Antibiotics
  2. Immunosuppression
  3. Antidepressants
  4. Stimulants
2.  The first hand transplantation was performed in what city and country?
  1. Rome, Italy
  2. Philadelphia, PA
  3. Lyon, France
  4. Louisville, Kentucky
3.  Therapy following a hand transplant is required:
  1. Every day, 6 hours/day
  2. Every day, 3 hours/day
  3. Three times/week, 1 hour/day
  4. Two times/week, 3 hours/day
4.  Electric multi-articulating hands are capable of how many primary prehensile patterns:
  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 6
  4. 8
5.  Which of the following is NOT possible with an electric hand?
  1. Gross motor abilities
  2. Fine motor abilities
  3. The ability to feel
  4. The ability to grasp
6.  Hand transplants are considered primarily for:
  1. Unilateral amputees
  2. Bilateral amputees
  3. New amputees who do not want a prosthesis
  4. Amputations above the elbow
7.  The average time for a hand transplant to have functions similar to a normal hand is:
  1. 1-3 months
  2. 6-12 months
  3. 12-18 months
  4. 18 months-2 years
8.  Which of the following is true regarding the perception of disability in prosthetic hands versus hand transplants?
  1. The time from loss of limb to being functional with prosthetic hands is 3-6 months versus up to 2 years.
  2. The fine motor abilities of an advanced multi-articulating hand user can exceed the fine motor skill of a transplanted hand.
  3. Both of the above
  4. Neither A or B
9.  Recovery of the intrinsic muscles of a transplanted hand is observed on average when?
  1. 1-3 months post transplant
  2. 3-6 months post transplant
  3. 6-9 months post transplant
  4. 9-15 months post transplant
10.  Which of the following prehensile patterns is the last, if ever, to be achieved in a transplanted hand?
  1. Power grasp
  2. Lateral pinch
  3. Tripod pinch
  4. Tip pinch

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