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Documentation for Power Wheelchairs

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS

May 16, 2012

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Question

With all of the Medicare and Medicaid changes, do you have to complete extra documentation to get power wheelchairs and seating systems approved?

Answer

Yes.  This happens with many other funding sources as well, not just Medicare and Medicaid.  Smaller funding sources will often follow Medicare guidelines and adopt their changes.  Years ago, our Letters of Medical Necessity (LMN) were not nearly as detailed.  We could say someone had a pelvic obliquity or scoliosis and get the funding.  Medicare now requires that you document in great detail the severity of their deformities and how that impacts their function.  They want specific angles and degrees in the documentation.  

You may also need extra documentation in instances when you need custom frames or seating that are not "standard" such as bariatric equipment.  

Another issue with funding is that there are too many LMN and not enough reviewers.  For example, in Illinois every month 15,000 Medicaid LMN cross the desks of 4 reviewers.  This is too many for them to process.  In order to sift through this large quantity, they will deny claims that are not filled out correctly or they are unable to read.  This is not a true denial, but just a lack of information denial.  

Overall, therapists need to make sure that they are very thorough with their documentation, are aware of what the reviewers are looking for and clearly document this neatly and legibly.


kirsten davin

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS

Dr. Kirsten Davin is a veteran Occupational Therapist of nearly 20 years, with extensive experience in a variety of practice settings including inpatient rehabilitation, acute care, intensive care, and the Central Illinois Regional Burn Center. Since initially obtaining her bachelor’s in occupational therapy in 2001, followed by her post-professional OT Doctorate (OTD) in 2007, Kirsten has served not only as a clinician but also in the role of a clinical consultant specializing in product design and development. Kirsten has fabricated hundreds of splints within her acute care and clinical consulting career, many of which were custom fabricated and individually designed on a case-by-case basis. Her splinting experience ranges from a standard safe position and resting hand splints to highly intricate dynamic splints for the hand, wrist, lower extremities, and cervical spine, incorporating all varieties of materials and splinting medium.

For more than a decade, she has been best known for her live, national speaking tours, which to date have reached over 20,000 therapists in 46 states.  She has conducted thousands of educational events on the topics of seating/positioning, assistive technology, work-life balance, acute care/ICU rehabilitation, splint fabrication, orthotic application, and more. Dr. Davin is an engaging speaker who strives to make learning fun. 

 


Related Courses

Successful Static Splinting: Foundations, Part 1
Presented by Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Video

Presenter

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Course: #4768Level: Introductory1 Hour
  'simple terms - videos'   Read Reviews
Following a brief overview of the history of splint fabrication and the advances in the splinting and orthotics arena, an anatomical review of hand structures and landmarks will be performed. Types of splints as well as the variety in thermoplastic materials and characteristics will be presented in preparation for additional courses within this series. This course is Part 1 of a 4-part series on static splinting.

Successful Static Splinting: Forearm Based Splint Fabrication, Part 2
Presented by Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Video

Presenter

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Course: #4785Level: Intermediate1 Hour
  'the videos of making the splints'   Read Reviews
In this course, types of pre-cut, pre-formed and sheet-based splint fabrication techniques are explored as well as a comparison between volar and dorsal-based approaches. A detailed demonstration of four types of forearm-based wrist orthotics are presented, including radial gutter/thumb spica splints, dorsal and volar wrist cock-ups, and functional position with an intrinsic plus modification option. This course is Part 2 of a 4-part series on static splinting.

Dynamic Splinting: Building the Foundation for Success, Part 1
Presented by Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Video

Presenter

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Course: #5044Level: Intermediate1 Hour
  'excellent description on various dynamic splinting options'   Read Reviews
Following a brief anatomical review of hand structures in order to ensure understanding of the theory, purpose, and methods behind many dynamic splint designs, Dr. Davin offers a comparison of the qualities of static splinting as compared to dynamic splinting. An overview of various dynamic splinting options is introduced and serves to build foundational knowledge as it relates to dynamic splinting in preparation for upcoming courses within this series.

Dynamic Splinting: Splinting for Wrist Function, Part 2
Presented by Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Video

Presenter

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Course: #5045Level: Intermediate1 Hour
  'Clear explanation, examples of splinting material and process in a real situation'   Read Reviews
This course offers a closer look at the world of dynamic splint fabrication and application via an examination of the methods associated with fabricating and/or implementing dynamic wrist splints to manage a client’s wrist-based range of motion, support, and joint protection needs.

Dynamic Splinting: Splinting for Elbow Function, Part 3
Presented by Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Video

Presenter

Kirsten Davin, OTD, OTR/L, ATP, SMS
Course: #5066Level: Intermediate1 Hour
  'Instructor was very clear and explained the purpose of splinting well'   Read Reviews
This course reviews the world of dynamic splint fabrication and application via an examination of the methods associated with fabricating and/or implementing dynamic elbow splints to manage a client’s elbow and forearm-based range of motion, support, and joint protection needs. Custom and pre-fabricated designs are discussed and compared.

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